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Licensing

Contractor Bond Claims & Lapses: What to Know

A claim or a lapsed bond can put your license at risk. Here is what the surety does when a claim is filed, what the CSLB does if your bond lapses, and how to protect your license.

Illustration for the guide: Contractor Bond Claims & Lapses: What to Know

Claims and lapses by the numbers

$25,000
California contractor license bond, required since Jan 1, 2023
CA Business & Professions Code, 2023
30-60 days
Typical cancellation notice period that extends the surety's liability
BondExchange
~290,000
Licensed California contractors, across 44 classifications
CSLB, 2025
$8.6B
U.S. surety direct written premium
SFAA, 2022

When a claim is filed

A claim does not pay out automatically. The surety investigates first. If the claim is valid, the surety pays it, up to the $25,000 bond amount. Then you reimburse the surety in full, because a bond guarantees your obligations to others, it is not insurance that absorbs your loss.

If you are on the receiving end of one right now, the step-by-step of what happens after a claim is filed covers the reservation of rights letter, what the surety will ask you to produce, and what silence costs you.

That reimbursement duty is the indemnity agreement doing its job. A paid claim is also a mark on your record, which can raise your rate at renewal or move you into hard-to-place territory, and it is one of the more common reasons a bond gets declined later.

If your bond lapses

  • The CSLB can suspend your license. An active bond on file is a condition of holding your license.
  • You cannot work legally while suspended. Jobs stall and clients walk until the bond is reinstated.
  • Reinstating takes time. A gap is far more expensive than the premium you skipped, so do not let the bond drop.

Protecting your license

The fix is simple: renew on time and keep the bond active with no gap. We track your renewal and re-shop the bond so price is never a reason to let it lapse. If you are already past a disciplinary action, see the disciplinary bond, and the contractor license bond page covers keeping your standard bond current.

Questions

FAQs

Reviewed by Michael Melshenker, CEO. Updated June 2026.

What happens after a claim is filed?
The surety investigates the claim. If it is valid, the surety pays it up to the $25,000 bond amount, and then you reimburse the surety in full. A bond is a guarantee, not insurance for you.
Can my license be suspended if my bond lapses?
Yes. The CSLB requires an active bond on file at all times. If your bond lapses, the CSLB can suspend your license until a valid bond is reinstated, which stops you from working legally.
How do I keep my license safe?
Renew on time and keep the bond active without a gap. Set a reminder before your renewal date, and let us re-shop the bond at renewal so you are never tempted to let it drop over price.